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CHAPTER 71. ADMINISTRATION OF SEWAGE FACILITIES
PLANNING PROGRAM
Subchap. Sec.
A. GENERAL 71.1
B. OFFICIAL PLAN REQUIREMENTS 71.11
C. NEW LAND DEVELOPMENT PLAN REVISIONS 71.51
D. OFFICIAL PLAN REQUIREMENTS FOR ALTERNATIVE EVALUATIONS 71.61
E. SEWAGE MANAGEMENT PROGRAMS 71.71
F. FEES 71.81Authority The provisions of this Chapter 71 issued under section 1920-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 510-20); sections 5 and 402 of The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.5 and 691.402); and section 9 of the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (35 P. S. § 750.9), unless otherwise noted.
Source The provisions of this Chapter 71 adopted August 2, 1971, effective August 3, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended through May 30, 1975, effective May 31, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 1402, unless otherwise noted.
Notes of Decisions Applications
Although in matters involving subsurface sewage discharge, this chapters planning and permit requirements normally apply, in situations involving sewage systems discharging to the surface, the planning requirements of this chapter and the permit requirements of Chapter 91 apply. Haycock Township v. Department of Environmental Resources, 530 A.2d 514 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1987); appeal denied 544 A.2d 1343 (Pa. 1988).
The Court found reasonable the Environmental Hearing Boards interpretation that this chapters permit requirements alone, apply to all community and individual sewage systems. Haycock Township v. Department of Environmental Resources, 530 A.2d 514 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1987).
Consistency With County Comprehensive Plans
The regulations of this chapter do not require absolute consistency between county comprehensive plans and new sewage facility developments. County of Adams v. Department of Environmental Protection, 687 A.2d 1222 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1997).
Cross References This chapter cited in 7 Pa. Code § 49.45 (relating to sewage); 7 Pa. Code § 82.10 (relating to sewage disposal); 25 Pa. Code § 72.2 (relating to scope); 25 Pa. Code § 73.1 (relating to definitions); 25 Pa. Code § 73.61 (relating to general); 25 Pa. Code § 93.4c (relating to implementation of antidegradation requirements); 25 Pa. Code § 94.1 (relating to definitions); 25 Pa. Code § 94.12 (relat-ing to annual report); 25 Pa. Code § 94.14 (relating to approval of official plans and revisions); 25 Pa. Code § 94.21 (relating to existing overload); 25 Pa. Code § 94.22 (relating to projected overload); 25 Pa. Code § 961.8 (relating to ineligible costs); 25 Pa. Code § 963.7 (relating to application procedure); 25 Pa. Code § 963.12 (relating to ineligible costs); 25 Pa. Code § 965.1 (relating to definitions); and 25 Pa. Code § 965.6 (relating to application procedures).
Subchapter A. GENERAL
Sec.
71.1. Definitions.
71.2. Scope and time periods.
71.3. Purpose.
Cross References This subchapter cited in 25 Pa. Code § 71.3 (relating to purposes).
GENERAL
§ 71.1. Definitions.
The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
ActThe Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (35 P. S. § § 750.1750.20).
Clean Streams LawThe Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.1691.1001).
Clean Water ActThe Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C.A. § § 12511387).
Delegated agencyA municipality, local agency, multimunicipal local agency or county or joint county department of health to which the Department was delegated the authority to review and approve subdivisions for new land developments as supplements to the official plan of a municipality in which the subdivision is located.
Equivalent dwelling unitFor the purpose of determining the number of lots in a subdivision only as it relates to the determination of planning exemptions and fees for planning module reviews under this chapter, that part of a multiple family dwelling or commercial or industrial establishment with flows equal to 400 gpd. These flow figures are not intended to be used for the calculation of flows for the design of community sewerage systems or for the allocation of flows related to community sewerage systems. Community sewerage system flows for design and permitting purposes shall be calculated using the procedures established in the Departments Domestic Wastewater Facilities Manual (DEP-1357).
Individual residential spray irrigation systemAn individual sewage system which serves a single dwelling and which treats and disposes of sewage using a system of piping, treatment tanks and soil renovation through spray irrigation.
Large volume onlot sewage systemAn individual or community onlot sewage system with a design capacity to discharge subsurface sewage flows which are in excess of 10,000 gpd.
Limiting zoneA soil horizon or condition in the soil profile or underlying strata which includes one of the following:(i) A seasonal high water table, whether perched or regional, determined by direct observation of the water table or indicated by soil mottling.
(ii) A rock with open joints, fracture or solution channels, or masses of loose rock fragments, including gravel, with insufficient fine soil to fill the voids between the fragments.
(iii) A rock formation, other stratum or soil condition which is so slowly permeable that it effectively limits downward passage of effluent.
Local agencyA municipality (or any combination of municipalities acting cooperatively or jointly under the laws of the Commonwealth), county, county department of health or joint county department of health.
LotA part of a subdivision or a parcel of land used as a building site or intended to be used for building purposes, whether immediate or future, which would not be further subdivided. Whenever a lot is used for a multiple family dwelling or for commercial, institutional or industrial purposes, the lot shall be deemed to have been subdivided into an equivalent number of single family residential lots as determined by estimated sewage flows.
MunicipalityA city, town, township, borough or home rule municipality other than a county.
Official planA comprehensive plan for the provision of adequate sewage systems, adopted by a municipality or municipalities possessing authority or jurisdiction over the provision of the systems, and submitted to, and approved by, the Department as provided by the act, and this part.
Official plan revisionA change in the municipalitys official plan to provide for additional, newly identified future or existing sewage facilities needs, which may include one or more of the following:(i) Update revisionA comprehensive revision to an existing official plan required when the Department or municipality determines the official plan or one or more of its parts is inadequate for the existing or future sewage facilities needs of a municipality or its residents or landowners.
(ii) Revision for new land developmentA revision to a municipalitys official plan resulting from a proposed subdivision as defined in the act.
(iii) Special studyA study, survey, investigation, inquiry, research report or analysis which is directly related to an update revision. The studies provide documentation or other support necessary to solve specific problems identified in the update revision.
(iv) SupplementA sewage facilities planning module for a subdivision for new land development which will not be served by sewage facilities requiring a new or modified permit from the Department under The Clean Streams Law, and which is reviewed and approved by a delegated agency.
(v) Exception to the requirement to reviseA process established in § 71.55 (relating to exceptions to the requirement to revise the official plan for new land development) which describes the criteria under which a revision for new land development is not required.
PersonAn individual, association, public or private corporation for profit or not-for-profit, partnership, firm, trust, estate, department, board, bureau or agency of the United States, Commonwealth, political subdivision, municipality, district, authority or another legal entity which is recognized by law as the subject of rights and duties. The term includes the members of an association, partnership or firm and the officers of a local agency or municipal, public or private corporation for profit or not for profit.
Residential subdivision planA subdivision in which at least two-thirds of the proposed daily sewage flows will be generated by residential uses.
Retaining tankA watertight receptacle which receives and retains sewage and is designed and constructed to facilitate ultimate disposal of the sewage at another site. The term includes:(i) Chemical toiletA permanent or portable nonflushing toilet using chemical treatment in the retaining tank for odor control.
(ii) Holding tankA tank, whether permanent or temporary, to which sewage is conveyed by a water carrying system.
(iii) PrivyA tank designed to receive sewage where water under pressure is not available.
(iv) Incinerating toiletA device capable of reducing waste materials to ashes.
(v) Composting toiletA device for holding and processing human and organic kitchen waste employing the process of biological degradation through the action of microorganisms to produce a stable, humus-like material.
(vi) Recycling toiletA device in which the flushing medium is restored to a condition suitable for reuse in flushing.
SewageA substance that contains the waste products or excrement or other discharge from the bodies of human beings or animals and noxious or deleterious substances being harmful or inimical to the public health, or to animal or aquatic life, or to the use of water for domestic water supply or for recreation. The term includes any substance which constitutes pollution under The Clean Streams Law.
Sewage enforcement officerAn official of the local agency who reviews permit applications and sewage facilities planning modules, issues permits as authorized by the act and conducts investigations and inspections that are necessary to implement the act and the regulations thereunder.
Sewage facilitiesA system of sewage collection, conveyance, treatment and disposal which will prevent the discharge of untreated or inadequately treated sewage or other waste into waters of this Commonwealth or otherwise provide for the safe and sanitary treatment and disposal of sewage or other waste. The term includes:(i) Individual sewage systemA system of piping, tanks or other facilities serving a single lot and collecting and disposing of sewage in whole or in part into the soil or into waters of this Commonwealth or by means of conveyance to another site for final disposal. The term includes:
(A) Individual onlot sewage systemAn individual sewage system which uses a system of piping, tanks or other facilities for collecting, treating and disposing of sewage into a soil absorption area or spray field or by retention in a retaining tank.
(B) Individual sewerage systemAn individual sewage system which uses a method of sewage collection, conveyance, treatment and disposal other than renovation in a soil absorption area, or retention in a retaining tank.
(ii) Community sewage systemA sewage facility, whether publicly or privately owned, for the collection of sewage from two or more lots, or two or more equivalent dwelling units and the treatment or disposal, or both, of the sewage on one or more of the lots or at another site.
(A) Community onlot sewage systemA system of piping, tanks or other facilities serving two or more lots and collecting, treating and disposing of sewage into a soil absorption area or retaining tank located on one or more of the lots or at another site.
(B) Community sewerage systemA publicly or privately-owned community sewage system which uses a method of sewage collection, conveyance, treatment and disposal other than renovation in a soil absorption area, or retention in a retaining tank.
Sewage management programA program authorized by the official action of a municipality for the administration, management and regulation of the disposal of sewage.
Sewer authorityA municipal authority, established under the Municipality Authorities Act of 1945 (53 P. S. § § 301401), which provides, maintains, owns or operates sewage facilities.
Small flow treatment facilitiesAn individual or community sewerage system designed to adequately treat sewage flows not greater than 2,000 gpd for final disposal using a stream discharge or other disposal methods approved by the Department.
Soil horizonA layer of soil approximately parallel to the soil surface, the chemical and physical characteristics of which are distinguishable by observation or other method of analysis, from the chemical and physical characteristics in adjacent layers of soil.
Soil profileThe collection of soil horizons, including the natural organic layers on the surface.
SubdivisionThe division or redivision of a lot, tract or other parcel of land into two or more lots, tracts, parcels or other divisions of land, including changes in existing lot lines. The enumerating of lots shall include as a lot that portion of the original tract or tracts remaining after other lots have been subdivided therefrom.
Waters of this CommonwealthRivers, streams, creeks, rivulets, impoundments, ditches, water courses, storm sewers, lakes, dammed water, ponds, springs and other bodies or channels of conveyance of surface and underground water, or of their parts, whether natural or artificial, within or on the boundaries of this Commonwealth.
Working dayCalendar days as specified in 1 Pa.C.S. § 1908 (relating to computation of time) excluding Saturdays and Sundays, or a day made a legal holiday by the statutes of the Commonwealth or of the United States. The period shall be calculated to exclude the first and include the last day of the period.
Authority The provisions of this § 71.1 amended under sections 7.2 and 9 of the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (35 P. S. § § 750.7b and 750.9); The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.1691.1001); and section 1920-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 510-20).
Source The provisions of this § 71.1 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; amended June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429; amended November 1, 1996, effective November 2, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5347; amended November 7, 1997, effective November 8, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 5877. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (221861) to (221864).
Notes of Decisions Sewage Facilities
Preliminary subdivision approval may be granted prior to approval of a private Act 537 Sewage Facilities Plan request by the Department of Environmental Resources. Baker v. Board of Supvrs., 668 A.2d 635 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1995).
It was appropriate for the Department of Environmental Resources to grant a system permit for a proposed sewer system and label it experimental in order to determine whether the particular system would work and such a label did not cause the Department of Environmental Resources to incur liability when the system failed. Londonderry Township v. Geyer, 537 A.2d 377 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1988).
§ 71.2. Scope and time periods.
(a) This chapter is adopted in accordance with the duties imposed upon the Department under the act and The Clean Streams Law and applies to municipalities, local agencies and delegated agencies administering the planning provisions of the act and to persons subdividing land or planning, designing or installing sewage facilities.
(b) This chapter governs the sewage planning requirements for sewage facilities being proposed by municipalities to resolve existing sewage disposal problems, to provide for the sewage disposal needs of new land development and otherwise to provide for future sewage disposal needs of a resident or landowner in a municipality.
(c) Time periods referred to in this chapter will be computed under 1 Pa.C.S. § 1908 (relating to computation of time).
Authority The provisions of this § 71.2 amended under section 9 of the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (35 P. S. § 750.9); The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.1691.1001); and section 1920-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 510-20).
Source The provisions of this § 71.2 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; amended January 9, 1987, effective January 10, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 172; amended June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429; amended November 7, 1997, effective November 8, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 5877. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (221865) and (206557).
§ 71.3. Purposes.
This chapter is separated into six subchapters:
(1) Subchapter A (relating to general) provides general background information.
(2) Subchapter B (relating to official plan requirements) provides a comprehensive sewage planning mechanism to identify and resolve existing sewage disposal problems, to avoid potential sewage problems resulting from new land development and to provide for the future sewage disposal needs of a municipality.
(3) Subchapter C (relating to new land development plan revisions) provides a mechanism for revising sewage facilities plans to provide for new land development.
(4) Subchapter D (relating to official plan requirements for alternative evaluations) provides the planning requirements for evaluating alternatives for sewage facilities.
(5) Subchapter E (relating to sewage management programs) provides the requirements for establishing sewage management programs.
(6) Subchapter F (relating to fees) provides for fees for the review of new land development sewage facilities planning modules.
Authority The provisions of this § 71.3 amended under section 9 of the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (35 P. S. § 750.9); The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.1691.1001); and section 1920-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 510-20).
Source The provisions of this § 71.3 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; amended January 9, 1987, effective January 10, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 172; amended June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429; amended November 7, 1997, effective November 8, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 5877. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (206557).
Subchapter B. OFFICIAL PLAN REQUIREMENTS
GENERAL Sec.
71.11. General requirement.
71.12. Municipal responsibility to revise plans.
71.13. Department responsibility to require official plan revisions.
71.14. Private request to revise official plans.
71.15. [Reserved].
71.16. [Reserved].
71.17. [Reserved].
71.18. [Reserved].
OFFICIAL PLAN PREPARATION
71.21. Content of official plans.
71.22. Coordination of official plans with Federally funded sewage facilities planning.
71.23. [Reserved].
71.24. [Reserved].
71.25. [Reserved].
71.26. [Reserved].
OFFICIAL PLAN APPROVAL
71.31. Municipal responsibility to review, adopt and implement official plans.
71.32. Department responsibility to review and act upon official plans.
71.33. [Reserved].
71.34. [Reserved].
71.35. [Reserved].
71.36. [Reserved].
PLANNING GRANTS
71.41. Grants for the preparation of official plans.
71.42. Application for grants.
71.43. Approval of grants.
71.44. Duplicate planning.
71.45. [Reserved].
71.46. [Reserved].
71.47. [Reserved].
71.48. [Reserved].
Cross References This subchapter cited in 25 Pa. Code § 71.3 (relating to purposes); 25 Pa. Code § 71.63 (relating to retaining tanks); 25 Pa. Code § 71.64 (relating to small flow treatment facilities); 25 Pa. Code § 71.65 (relating to individual and community sewage systems); and 25 Pa. Code § 71.71 (relating to general requirements).
GENERAL
§ 71.11. General requirement.
Municipalities are required to develop and implement comprehensive official plans which provide for the resolution of existing sewage disposal problems, provide for the future sewage disposal needs of new land development and provide for the future sewage disposal needs of the municipality. Official plans shall be developed, submitted to the Department for approval and implemented by municipalities under the act and § § 71.1271.14, 71.21, 71.22, 71.31, 71.4171.44 and Subchapters CF.
Authority The provisions of this § 71.11 amended under section 9 of the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (35 P. S. § 750.9); The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.1691.1001); and section 1920-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 510-20).
Source The provisions of this § 71.11 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; amended June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429; amended November 7, 1997, effective November 8, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 5877. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (206558) and (228181).
§ 71.12. Municipal responsibility to revise plans.
(a) Municipalities shall review and revise their official plans whenever the municipality or the Department determines that the plan is inadequate to meet the existing or future sewage disposal needs of the municipality or portion thereof.
(b) Two or more municipalities may jointly submit a single official plan. The plan may be prepared by one of the municipalities and submitted on behalf of participating municipalities if the plan is adopted by resolution of the governing body of each municipality to which it relates.
(c) The existence, absence or content of a municipal or county subdivision ordinance or regulation will not relieve the municipality of its duty to revise its official plan as required by the act and this chapter.
(d) The proposed plan content shall be consistent with the requirements of the act.
(e) The completed plan shall be submitted within the time limits established by the Department under § 71.13(a) (relating to Department responsibility to require official plan revisions).
(f) In a civil or administrative action taken under this chapter, the municipality shall have the burden to establish that its official plan or proposed revision complies with the requirements of this chapter.
Source The provisions of this § 71.12 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; amended June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (129916).
Cross References The provisions of this § 71.13 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; amended June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (114763).
Cross References The provisions of this § 71.14 amended under section 9 of the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (35 P. S. § 750.9); The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.1691.1001); and section 1920-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 510-20).
Source The provisions of this § 71.14 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; amended February 28, 1975, effective March 17, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 374; amended June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429; amended November 7, 1997, effective November 8, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 5877. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (234443) to (234444).
Cross References This section cited in 25 Pa. Code § 71.11 (relating to general requirement); and 25 Pa. Code § 71.75 (relating to private request to require a sewage management program).
§ 71.15. [Reserved].
Source The provisions of this § 71.15 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; amended September 24, 1976, effective October 11, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 2392; reserved June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (114766) to (114767).
Notes of Decisions Supplement
The decision whether to use revision or supplement procedures is an administrative one to be made by the Department; if the provisions of 25 Pa. Code § 71.15, 25 Pa. Code § 71.14 (relating to contents of plan), and 25 Pa. Code § 71.16 (relating to approval of plans and revisions) have been complied with, Department approval of a supplement is proper despite failure to require involvement of local planning agencies in site selection, and failure to consider the fact that proposed buildings will be located in open space areas. Swartwood v. Department of Environmental Resources, 424 A.2d 993 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1981).
§ 71.16. [Reserved].
Source The provisions of this § 71.16 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; amended October 3, 1980, effective October 4, 1980, 10 Pa.B. 3917; reserved June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (114768) to (114769).
Notes of Decisions Provisions of 25 Pa. Code § 71.16 (relating to approval of plans and revisions) cited in Department of Environmental Resources v. Trautner, 338 A.2d 718, 720 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1975).
§ 71.17. [Reserved].
Source The provisions of this § 71.17 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; reserved June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (114769) to (114770).
Notes of Decisions It is proper for DER to order a municipality to provide sewage facilities services for a subdivision under this section request while the subdivision plan is in litigation but the order is subject to subsequent judicial decision. Solebury Township Supervisors v. Department of Environmental Resources, 18 Pa. D. & C.3d 696 (1981).
The Environmental Hearing Board has jurisdiction over an appeal from a DER order issued under this section as to sewage related problems which are concurrently in litigation with nonsewage related issues in a subdivision dispute in the common pleas court. Solebury Township Supervisors v. Department of Environmental Resources, 18 Pa. D. & C.3d 696 (1981).
While subsection (c)(3) requires that applicable zoning be considered, DER and the Environmental Hearing Board must be guided by a decision of the appropriate common pleas court regarding zoning rights. Borough of Sayre v. Department of Environmental Resources, 9 Pa. D. & C.3d 407 (1979).
When a property owner can be effectively denied the right to use his property until such time as the municipality has satisfied DER that sewage disposal on the property is in conformity with a comprehensive program of water quality management, there is an unreasonable restriction on the use of private land and a confiscation of property without due process. Department of Environmental Resources v. Trautner, 338 A.2d 718 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1975).
This section does not provide an exclusive remedy to landowner for municipal inaction which delays or prevents issuance of a sewage permit under 25 Pa. Code § 91.32. Landowners must also seek direct review by the Commonwealth Court. Department of Environmental Resources v. Trautner, 338 A.2d 718 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1975).
§ 71.18. [Reserved].
Source The provisions of this § 71.18 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; reserved September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (11243).
OFFICIAL PLAN PREPARATION
§ 71.21. Content of official plans.
(a) A municipality shall submit a Task/Activity Report or other appropriate form prior to preparation of an official plan to determine which of the planning elements listed in this section are necessary to meet the specific needs of that municipality. It is recommended that the municipality meet with the Department prior to submitting the Task/Activity Report to the Department. A determination does not constitute a final Department action until the completed plan is submitted by the municipality and acted upon by the Department. If applicable to the specific planning needs of the municipality, as determined by the Department, the completed plan submitted to the Department shall:
(1) Describe and analyze the physical and demographic characteristics of the planning area through the following:
(i) An identification and mapping of the planning area boundaries and political subdivision boundaries.
(ii) An identification and mapping of the physical characteristics of the planning area, including streams, lakes, impoundments, natural conveyance channels and drainage basins.
(iii) A survey and a map and analysis of soils and geological features.
(iv) A listing of current population information and historical population data.
(v) An identification of wetlands as defined in Chapter 105 (relating to dam safety and waterway management).
(vi) Identification of the source of the potable water supply including the available capacity of public supplies and aquifer yield for groundwater supplies.
(2) Evaluate existing sewage facilities in the planning area through the following:
(i) An identification, mapping and description of municipal and nonmunicipal, individual and community sewerage systems in the planning area including:
(A) The location of treatment plants, main intercepting lines, pumping stations and force mains, including their size, capacity, point of discharge and drainage basin served.
(B) A description of problems with the existing facilities, including existing or projected overload under Chapter 94 (relating to municipal wasteload management) or violations of a National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System permit, a Clean Streams Law permit or other permit, rule or regulation of the Department.
(C) A description of operation and maintenance requirements and the status of compliance with these requirements and the requirements of Subchapter E (relating to sewage management programs).
(ii) An identification, mapping and description of areas that use individual and community onlot sewage systems in the planning area, including:
(A) The types of systems in use.
(B) A description of problems with the systems, including violations of local ordinances, the act, the Clean Streams Law or a rule or regulation promulgated thereunder.
(C) A comparison of the types of onlot sewage systems installed in an area with the types of systems which are appropriate for the area according to soil, geologic conditions and Chapter 73 (relating to standards for onlot sewage treatment facilities).
(3) Delineate and describe through a text, map and analysis:
(i) Areas with existing development or platted subdivisions.
(ii) Land use designations established under the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code (53 P. S. § § 1010111202), including residential, commercial and industrial areas.
(iii) Future growth areas and population projections.
(iv) Zoning; subdivision regulations; local county or regional comprehensive plans; and existing plans of a Commonwealth agency relating to the development, use and protection of land and water resources.
(v) Areas where community sewage systems are planned to be available within a 5-year and a 10-year period.
(4) Identify alternatives which are available to provide for new or improved sewage facilities for each area of need including, but not limited to:
(i) The potential for extension of existing municipal or nonmunicipal sewage facilities to areas in need of new or improved sewage facilities.
(ii) The potential for the continued use of existing municipal or nonmunicipal sewage facilities through one or more of the following:
(A) Repair.
(B) Upgrading.
(C) Improved operation and maintenance.
(D) Other applicable actions that will resolve or abate the identified problems.
(iii) The need for new community sewage systems.
(iv) The need for a sewage management program to assure the future operation and maintenance of existing and proposed sewage facilities.
(5) Evaluate each alternative listed in response to paragraph (4), including, but not limited to:
(i) Consistency between the proposed alternative and the objectives and policies of:
(A) Applicable plans developed and approved under sections 4 and 5 of the Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.4 and 691.5) or section 208 of the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C.A. § 1288).
(B) Municipal wasteload management under Chapter 94.
(C) Plans developed under Title II of The Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C.A. § § 12811299) or Titles II and VI of the Water Quality Act of 1987 (33 U.S.C.A. § § 12511376).
(D) Comprehensive plans developed under the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code.
(E) Antidegradation requirements as contained in Chapters 93, 95 and 102 (relating to water quality standards; waste water treatment requirements; and erosion and sediment control) and the Clean Water Act.
(F) State water plans developed under the Water Resources Planning Act (42 U.S.C.A. § § 19621962d-18).
(G) Title 4 of the Pennsylvania Code, Chapter 7, Subchapter W (relating to agricultural land preservation policy).
(H) Plans adopted by the county and approved by the Department under the Storm Water Management Act (32 P. S. § § 680.1680.17).
(I) Wetland protection under Chapter 105 (relating to dam safety and waterway management).
(J) Protection of rare, endangered or threatened plant and animal species as identified by the Pennsylvania Natural Diversity Inventory.
(K) Section 507 of Title 37 of Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes (relating to cooperation by public officials with the Commission).
(ii) The resolution of inconsistencies identified in this section.
(iii) Applicable water quality standards, effluent limitations or other technical requirements contained in Subchapter D (relating to official plan requirements for alternative evaluations) and this part.
(iv) Cost estimates for construction, financing, ongoing administration, operation and maintenance.
(v) Subject to the limitations of subsections (b) and (c), funding methods available to finance all aspects of each of the proposed alternatives, establishment of the financial alternative of choice and a contingency financial plan to be used if the preferred method of financing is not able to be implemented.
(vi) Ability to implement, including:
(A) Activities necessary to abate critical public health hazards pending completion of sewage facilities or sewage management programs.
(B) Phased development of the facilities or sewage management program.
(C) Time schedules for implementing each phase.
(D) Administrative organization and legal authority necessary for plan implementation.
(6) Select one alternative to solve the need for sewage facilities in each area studied and support this choice with documentation that shows that the alternative is technically, environmentally and administratively acceptable.
(7) Include a summary of the plan which identifies:
(i) Major problems evaluated in the plan.
(ii) Alternatives chosen to solve these problems.
(iii) Municipal commitments necessary to implement the plan.
(iv) A schedule for implementation.
(8) When the information required as part of an official plan or revision has been developed separately, incorporate the information by reference.
(b) Feasibility evaluations required by subsection (a)(5)(iv) and (v) shall be limited to areas identified in the plan as needing improved sewage facilities within a 5-year period from the date of plan submission and which are scheduled for completion of sewage facilities within 5 years or less.
(c) Dates for the future initiation of feasibility evaluations required by subsection (a)(5)(iv) and (v) shall be included in the implementation schedule for areas proposing completion of sewage facilities for periods in excess of 5 years.
Authority The provisions of this § 71.21 amended under section 9 of the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (35 P. S. § 750.9); The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.1691.1001); and section 1920-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 510-20).
Source The provisions of this § 71.21 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; amended June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429; amended November 7, 1997, effective November 8, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 5877. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (228186) to (228188) and (234445) to (234446).
Cross References This section cited in 25 Pa. Code § 71.11 (relating to general requirement); 25 Pa. Code § 71.13 (relating to Department responsibility to require official plan revisions); 25 Pa. Code § 71.31 (relating to municipal responsibility to review, adopt and implement official plans); 25 Pa. Code § 71.52 (relating to content requirementsnew land development revisions); 25 Pa. Code § 71.53 (relating to municipal administration of new land development planning requirements for revisions); 25 Pa. Code § 71.55 (relating to exceptions to the requirement to revise the official plan for new land development); and 25 Pa. Code § 71.61 (relating to general).
§ 71.22. Coordination of official plans with Federally funded sewage
facilities planning.Planning for Federally funded sewage facilities under Subchapter II of the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C.A. § § 12811299) or State Revolving Funding under Title VI of the Water Quality Act of 1987 (33 U.S.C.A. § § 13821387) shall meet the requirements of § 71.31 (relating to municipal responsibility to review, adopt and implement official plans) and be approved by the Department as a revision to the municipal official plan.
Authority The provisions of this § 71.22 amended under section 9 of the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (35 P. S. § 750.9); The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.1691.1001); and section 1920-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 510-20).
Source The provisions of this § 71.22 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; amended June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429; amended November 7, 1997, effective November 8, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 5877. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (234447) and (228191).
Cross References This section cited in 25 Pa. Code § 71.11 (relating to general requirement).
§ 71.23. [Reserved].
Source The provisions of this § 71.23 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; reserved June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (114771).
§ 71.24. [Reserved].
Source The provisions of this § 71.24 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; reserved June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (114771).
§ 71.25. [Reserved].
Source The provisions of this § 71.25 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; reserved June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (114771).
§ 71.26. [Reserved].
Source The provisions of this § 71.26 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; reserved June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (114771) to (114772).
OFFICIAL PLAN APPROVAL
§ 71.31. Municipal responsibility to review, adopt and implement official plans.
(a) A municipality shall develop and evaluate alternatives in official plans and official plan revisions and shall determine, prior to adopting the plan, which technical and administrative alternatives are proposed to be implemented.
(b) A municipality shall request, review and consider comments by appropriate official planning agencies of a municipality, including a planning agency with areawide jurisdiction if one exists, under the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code (53 P. S. § § 1010111202) and the existing county or joint county department of health. Evidence that the official plan has been before these agencies for 60 days without comment is sufficient to satisfy the requirements of this subsection.
(c) A municipality shall submit evidence that documents the publication of the proposed plan adoption action at least once in a newspaper of general circulation in the municipality. The notice shall contain a summary description of the nature, scope and location of the planning area including the antidegradation classification of the receiving water where a discharge to a body of water designated as high quality or exceptional value is proposed and the plans major recommendations, including a list of the sewage facilities alternatives considered. A 30-day public comment period shall be provided. A copy of written comments received and the municipal response to each comment, shall be submitted to the Department with the plan.
(d) An implementation schedule shall be submitted as part of the official plan. This schedule shall designate the time periods within which the specific phases of the facilities or program will be completed and the methods and sources of financing each phase.
(e) When an official plan or official plan revision identifies a conflict between a proposed alternative and the consistency requirements contained in § 71.21(a)(5)(i)(iii) (relating to content of official plans), the municipality shall submit written documentation that the appropriate agency has received, reviewed and concurred with the method proposed to resolve identified inconsistencies.
(f) The municipality shall adopt the official plan by resolution, with specific reference to the alternatives of choice and a commitment to implement the plan within the time limits established in an implementation schedule.
Authority The provisions of this § 71.31 amended under section 9 of the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (35 P. S. § 750.9); The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.1691.1001); and section 1920-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 510-20).
Source The provisions of this § 71.31 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; reserved January 9, 1987, effective January 10, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 172; amended June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429; amended November 7, 1997, effective November 8, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 5877. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (228191) to (228193).
Cross References The provisions of this § 71.32 amended under sections 7.2 and 9 of the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (35 P. S. § § 750.7b and 750.9); The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.1691.1001); and section 1920-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 510-20).
Source The provisions of this § 71.32 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; reserved January 9, 1987, effective January 10, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 172; amended June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429; amended November 1, 1996, effective November 2, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5347; amended November 7, 1997, effective November 8, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 5877. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (228193) to (228195).
Notes of Decisions
Waiver The facts were insufficient to establish a casual connection between the townships request to review the Department of Environmental Resources data and the Departments failure to comply with the provisions of former 25 Pa. Code § 71.16 (now this regulation). Thus, the waiver of the deemed approval provisions expressly set forth in the mandatory language of that regulation will occur only where the words or conduct of the party seeking this remedy has caused or substantially contributed to the Departments delay. As the townships request did not impair the Departments ability to respond in a timely fashion, the Environmental Hearing Board erred in concluding that the townships request constituted a waiver of deemed approval. Board of Supervisors of Middle Paxton Township v. Department of Environmental Resources, 669 A.2d 418 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1995).
Cross References This section cited in 25 Pa. Code § 71.43 (relating to approval of grants); 25 Pa. Code § 71.54 (relating to Department administration of new land development planning requirements for revisions); and 25 Pa. Code § 93.4c (relating to implementation of antidegradation requirements).
§ 71.33. [Reserved].
Source The provisions of this § 71.33 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; reserved January 9, 1987, effective January 10, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 172. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (78903).
§ 71.34. [Reserved].
Source The provisions of this § 71.34 adopted September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; amended February 28, 1975, effective March 17, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 374; reserved January 9, 1987, effective January 10, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 172. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (78903) to (78904).
§ 71.35. [Reserved].
Source The provisions of this § 71.35 adopted August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; reserved January 9, 1987, effective January 10, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 172. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (78905) and (17824).
§ 71.36. [Reserved].
Source The provisions of this § 71.36 adopted August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; reserved January 9, 1987, effective January 10, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 172. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (17824).
PLANNING GRANTS
§ 71.41. Grants for the preparation of official plans.
Under section 6 of the act (35 P. S. § 750.6) and § § 71.42 and 71.43 (relating to application for grants; and approval of grants), the Department will administer grants to municipalities, counties and authorities for preparing update revisions and special studies to the extent of the appropriations made by the General Assembly for that purpose. Municipalities, counties and authorities intending to apply for the grants shall submit to the Department an outline of the proposed plan content, time schedule for plan completion and estimated cost by planning task on a form provided by the Department or other form acceptable to the Department prior to beginning the plan. Costs for completion of planning activities outside the scope of the proposed plan content are not eligible for a grant unless proposals for inclusion of additional activities and increased costs associated with these activities have been submitted to and approved by the Department and are within the scope of the act.
Authority The provisions of this § 71.41 amended under section 9 of the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (35 P. S. § 750.9); The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.1691.1001); and section 1920-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 510-20).
Source The provisions of this § 71.41 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; reserved January 9, 1987, effective January 10, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 172; amended June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429; amended November 7, 1997, effective November 8, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 5877. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (228196).
Notes of Decisions Injunction
Where landowner installed a sewage holding tank without a permit, the Township was entitled to an injunction from the moment that the system was first installed despite townships delay in processing landowners request for an application. Millstone Enterprises, Inc. v. Department of Environmental Resources, 516 A.2d 814 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1986).
Property owners challenge to a denial of a sewer permit by the township sewer enforcement officer, based on the requirements of this section, was properly appealable to the local court of common pleas. Consumer Investment Fund v. Supervisors of Smithfield Township, 532 A.2d 543 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1987).
Cross References This section cited in 25 Pa. Code § 71.11 (relating to general requirement).
§ 71.42. Application for grants.
(a) Grant application forms and instructions will be supplied by the Department upon written request.
(b) Applications shall be accompanied by detailed invoices or other proof of payment for each activity included in the preparation of the update revision or special study.
(c) When the applicant for a planning grant is not a municipality, written proof that the municipality has authorized the applicant to receive the grant shall be submitted with the application.
Source The provisions of this § 71.42 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; amended May 30, 1975, effective May 31, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 1402; reserved January 9, 1987, effective January 10, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 172; amended June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (125966).
Cross References The provisions of this § 71.43 amended under section 9 of the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (35 P. S. § 750.9); The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.1691.1001); and section 1920-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 510-20).
Source The provisions of this § 71.43 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; reserved January 9, 1987, effective January 10, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 172; amended June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429; amended November 7, 1997, effective November 8, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 5877. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (206575) to (206576).
Notes of Decisions Additional Evidence
Sewage Enforcement Officer erred in denying application without first affording applicant opportunity to supply additional information, and lower courts conclusion that procedure regarding incomplete applications applied only to cases where application is facially incomplete is not supported by Sewage Facility Act (35 P. S. § § 750.1750.16) or this section. DAmico v. Board of Supervisors, Alsace Township, 526 A.2d 479 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1987).
Applicant for individual sewage disposal permit could not claim that Township Board of Supervisors request for topographical survey, second probe test, soil survey and revised plan was an unauthorized or unreasonable request, where testimony showed that information was necessary and reasonable. DAmico v. Board of Supervisors, Alsace Township, 526 A.2d 479 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1987).
Cross References This section cited in 25 Pa. Code § 71.11 (relating to general requirement); and 25 Pa. Code § 71.41 (relating to grants for the preparation of official plans).
§ 71.44. Duplicate planning.
The Department will not pay grants under the act for information which has been completed previously under local, State or Federal funding programs. The plan shall incorporate this information by reference.
Authority The provisions of this § 71.44 amended under section 9 of the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (35 P. S. § 750.9); The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.1691.1001); and section 1920-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 510-20).
Source The provisions of this § 71.44 adopted August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; reserved January 9, 1987, effective January 10, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 172; amended June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429; amended November 7, 1997, effective November 8, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 5877. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (206576) to (206577).
Notes of Decisions Denial of Permit
Neither Sewage Facility Act (35 P. S. § § 750.1750.16) nor this section authorized denial of permit without first allowing applicant a reasonable opportunity to supply additional information requested and applicant need not have supplied information between time of denial of application and time of Board of Supervisors hearing; applicant acted properly in filing appeal under Local Agency Law (repealed). DAmico v. Board of Supervisors, Alsace Township, 526 A.2d 479 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1987).
Cross References This section cited in 25 Pa. Code § 71.11 (relating to general requirement).
§ 71.45. [Reserved].
Source The provisions of this § 71.45 adopted August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; reserved January 9, 1987, effective January 10, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 172. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (21625) and (30792).
Notes of Decisions Discretion
In view of broad responsibility indicated by this section, local agencies must be given broad discretion in requiring sufficient information to support grant of sewage permit. DAmico v. Board of Supervisors, Alsace Township, 526 A.2d 479 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1987).
§ 71.46. [Reserved].
Source The provisions of this § 71.46 adopted August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; amended September 24, 1976, effective October 11, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 2392; reserved January 9, 1987, effective January 10, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 172. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (30792) to (30793).
§ 71.47. [Reserved].
Source The provisions of this § 71.47 adopted August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; amended September 24, 1976, effective October 11, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 2392; reserved January 9, 1987, effective January 10, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 172. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (30793).
§ 71.48. [Reserved].
Source The provisions of this § 71.48 adopted August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; reserved January 9, 1987, effective January 10, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 172. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (30793) and (78907).
Subchapter C. NEW LAND DEVELOPMENT
PLAN REVISIONS
Sec.
71.51. General.
71.52. Content requirementsnew land development revisions.
71.53. Municipal administration of new land development planning requirements for revisions.
71.54. Department administration of new land development planning requirements for revisions.
71.55. Exceptions to the requirement to revise the official plan for new land
development.
71.56. [Reserved].
71.57. [Reserved].
71.58. Delegation of new land development planning.
71.59. Delegated agency administration of new land development planning
requirements.
Cross References The provisions of this § 71.51 amended under section 9 of the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (35 P. S. § 750.9); The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.1691.1001); and section 1920-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 510-20).
Source The provisions of this § 71.51 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; amended February 28, 1975, effective March 17, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 374; amended June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429; amended November 7, 1997, effective November 8, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 5877. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (206578) to (206579).
Notes of Decisions Cease and Desist
The issuance of a cease and desist order to restrain violation of this section is unauthorized when it was not proved that an addition to a mobile home park and the installation of an on-lot sewage disposal system created an unsanitary condition or nuisance. Commonwealth v. Trask, 71 Pa. D. & C.2d 203 (1974).
Holding Tank
When a permit for a septic tank system was revoked while the service station was under construction and the applicant was informed that a holding tank was the only available system, the requirement that there be an official plan providing for holding tanks at the site of the applicant and an ordinance providing for maintenance unreasonably deprives the applicant of the use of his property. Shell Oil Co. v. Bucks County Department of Health, 73 Pa. D. & C.2d 91 (1975).
Although there is no authority in the Sewage Facilities Act to condition the granting of an individual sewage system upon compliance with the provisions of 25 Pa. Code § 71.51 (relating to restrictions on use). The Clean Streams Law authorizes the adoption of reasonable restrictions on the use of holding tanks for sewage. Shell Oil Co. v. Bucks County Department of Health, 73 Pa. D. & C.2d 91 (1975).
Since a privy is a type of holding tank which cannot be distinguished on the basis that it does not receive waste water and does not require the kind of authorization or servicing necessary for holding tanks, a permit for a privy should be denied where water pressure is available and there is no official municipal sewerage facilities plan that would allow a privy on the property of the applicant. Brooks v. Upper Frederick Township, 68 Pa. D. & C.2d 509 (Pa. Environ. H. Bd. 1975).
Cross References The provisions of this § 71.52 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; amended June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (125969).
Notes of Decisions Cease and Desist
The issuance of a cease and desist order to restrain violation of this section is unauthorized where it was not proved that an addition to a mobile home park and the installation of an onlot sewage disposal system created an unsanitary condition or nuisance. Commonwealth v. Trask, 71 Pa. D. & C.2d 203 (1974).
Cross References The provisions of this § 71.53 amended under section 9 of the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (35 P. S. § 750.9); The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.1691.1001); and section 1920-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 510-20).
Source The provisioins of this § 71.53 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; reserved August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; amended June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429; amended November 7, 1997, effective November 8, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 5877. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (206581) to (206582) and (228197).
Cross References This section cited in 25 Pa. Code § 71.14 (relating to private request to revise official plans); 25 Pa. Code § 71.54 (relating to Department administration of new land development requirements for revisions); and 25 Pa. Code § 93.4c (relating to implementation of antidegradation requirements).
§ 71.54. Department administration of new land development planning requirements for revisions.
(a) A proposed plan revision for new land development will not be approved by the Department unless it contains the information and supporting documentation required by the act, The Clean Streams Law and regulations promulgated thereunder.
(b) A proposed plan revision for new land development will not be considered for approval unless accompanied by the information required in § 71.53(d) (relating to municipal administration of new land development planning requirements for revisions). For the purpose of this section, the Department will determine whether a submission for a residential subdivision plan is complete in accordance with § 71.53(d) within 10 working days of its receipt by the Department.
(c) When a municipality does not have an approved official plan, or fails to revise or implement an official plan when required, § § 71.32(f) and 72.23(a) and (b) (relating to Department responsibility to review and act upon official plans; and limitations on onlot systems permit issuance) apply.
(d) Within 120 days after the Department has determined that a proposed plan revision and documentation is complete, the Department will approve or disapprove the proposed plan revision, except that the Department will approve or disapprove revisions for residential subdivision plans within 60 days from the date the Department determines a submission is complete.
(e) Upon the Departments failure to act upon a proposed plan revision within 120 days of its submission, the proposed plan revision shall be deemed to have been approved, unless the Department informs the municipality prior to the end of the 120-day period that an extension of time is necessary to complete review. The additional time will not exceed 60 days.
(f) In approving or disapproving an official plan or revision, the Department will consider the requirements of § 71.32(d).
(g) When an official plan revision for new land development is disapproved by the Department, written notice will be given to each municipality included in the plan revision, with a statement of reasons for the disapproval.
Authority The provisions of this § 71.54 amended under sections 7.2 and 9 of the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (35 P. S. § § 750.7b and 750.9); The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.1691.1001); and section 1920-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 510-20).
Source The provisions of this § 71.54 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; reserved August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; amended June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429; amended November 1, 1996, effective November 2, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5347; amended November 7, 1997, effective November 8, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 5877. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (228198) to (228199).
Cross References The provisions of this § 71.55 amended under section 9 of the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (35 P. S. § 750.9); The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.1691.1001); and section 1920-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 510-20).
Source The provisions of this § 71.55 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; reserved August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; amended June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429; amended November 7, 1997, effective November 28, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 5877. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (228199) to (228200).
Cross References This section cited in 25 Pa. Code § 71.1 (relating to definitions); 25 Pa. Code § 71.51 (relating to general); 25 Pa. Code § 71.59 (relating to delegated agency administration of new land development planning requirements); 25 Pa. Code § 71.83 (relating to Department fees); and 25 Pa. Code § 72.1 (relating to definitions).
§ 71.56. [Reserved].
Source The provisions of this § 71.56 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; reserved August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (12833).
§ 71.57. [Reserved].
Source The provisions of this § 71.58 amended under section 9 of the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (35 P. S. § 750.9); The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.1691.1001); and section 1920-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 510-20).
Source The provisions of this § 71.59 amended under section 9 of the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (35 P. S. § 750.9); The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.1691.1001); and section 1920-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 510-20).
Source The provisions of this § 71.59 adopted November 7, 1997, effective November 8, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 5877.
Subchapter D. OFFICIAL PLAN REQUIREMENTS FOR
ALTERNATIVE EVALUATIONS
Sec.
71.61. General.
71.62. Individual and community onlot sewage systems.
71.63. Retaining tanks.
71.64. Small flow treatment facilities.
71.65. Individual and community sewerage systems.
Cross References This subchapter cited in 25 Pa. Code § 71.3 (relating to purposes); 25 Pa. Code § 71.11 (relating to general requirement); 25 Pa. Code § 71.13 (relating to Department responsibility to require official plan revisions); and 25 Pa. Code § 71.21 (relating to content of official plans).
§ 71.61. General.
(a) Official plans and revisions to official plans shall evaluate alternatives available to provide for adequate sewage facilities as required in § § 71.21 and 71.52(a)(3) (relating to contents of official plans; and content requirementsnew land development revisions). The Department may require evaluation of additional technically available alternatives.
(b) Each alternative for the provision of adequate sewage facilities shall be evaluated for compliance with the technical and administrative planning requirements of the act and regulations promulgated thereunder.
(c) The official plan or revision shall select one alternative which is supported by documentation as described in § 71.21(a)(4)(6) which assures the long term sanitary collection, treatment and disposal of sewage.
(d) Approval of official plans and revisions shall be based on:
(1) The technical feasibility of the selected alternative in relation to applicable regulations and standards.
(2) The feasibility for implementation of the selected alternative in relation to applicable administrative and institutional requirements.
Source The provisions of this § 71.61 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; reserved January 9, 1987, effective January 10, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 172; amended June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (125969).
Cross References The provisions of this § 71.62 amended under section 9 of the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (35 P. S. § 750.9); The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.1691.1001); and section 1920-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 510-20).
Source The provisions of this § 71.62 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; amended February 28, 1975, effective March 17, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 374; reserved January 9, 1987, effective January 10, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 172; amended June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429; amended November 7, 1997, effective November 8, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 5877. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (228202) to (228203) and (206589) to (206590).
Notes of Decisions Dispersion Plume Information
The Environmental Hearing Board correctly held that the Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) did not violate its regulations by failing to require a dispersion plume for the individual property owners subdivision, where the DEP did not interpret its regulation to require maps for every system, and it accepted dispersion plume information in narrative form for systems which generate less than 400 gpd sewage. Oley Township v. Department of Environmental Protection, 710 A.2d 1228 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1998).
Cross References The provisions of this § 71.63 amended under section 9 of the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (35 P. S. § 750.9); The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.1691.1001); and section 1920-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 510-20).
Source The provisions of this § 71.63 adopted August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; amended February 28, 1975, effective March 17, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 374; reserved January 9, 1987, effective January 10, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 172; amended June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429; amended November 7, 1997, effective November 8, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 5877. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (206590) to (206591).
Cross References The provisions of this § 71.64 amended under section 9 of the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (35 P. S. § 750.9); The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.1691.1001); and section 1920-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 510-20).
Source The provisions of this § 71.64 adopted June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429; amended November 7, 1997, effective November 8, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 5877. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (206592) and (228205).
Cross References This section cited in 25 Pa. Code § 71.65 (relating to individual and community sewage systems); and 25 Pa. Code § 71.72 (relating to sewage management programs for Department permitted sewage facilities and community onlot sewage systems).
§ 71.65. Individual and community sewerage systems.
(a) When an official plan or revision proposes the use of publicly or privately owned individual or community sewerage system, the official plan or revision shall contain the following, in addition to the requirements of Subchapters B and C (relating to the official plan requirements; and new land development plan revisions):
(1) An evaluation of alternatives available to provide sewage facilities and proof that the proposed sewage facilities are the best short- and long-term, environmentally acceptable alternative.
(2) An evaluation that establishes specific responsibilities for operation and maintenance of the proposed system under Subchapter E (relating to sewage management programs).
(b) When the proposed discharge from the individual or community sewerage system is to a dry stream channel or land disposal site, the information as required in § 71.64(c)(2) and (3) (relating to small flow treatment facilities) and appropriate Department guidance manuals shall be included with the official plan or revision.
(c) Individual and community sewerage systems and their appurtenances shall meet applicable design and other standards established by the Department under sections 202 and 207 of The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.202 and 691.207) and shall obtain a Clean Streams Law permit and if there is a discharge to surface water, a National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System permit, prior to construction and operation.
Authority The provisions of this § 71.65 amended under section 9 of the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (35 P. S. § 750.9); The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.1691.1001); and section 1920-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 510-20).
Source The provisions of this § 71.65 adopted June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429; amended November 7, 1997, effective November 8, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 5877. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (228206).
Subchapter E. SEWAGE MANAGEMENT PROGRAMS
Sec.
71.71. General requirements.
71.72. Sewage management programs for Department permitted sewage facilities and community onlot sewage systems.
71.73. Sewage management programs for sewage facilities permitted by local
agencies.
71.74. Department responsibilities to require sewage management programs.
71.75. Private request to require a sewage management program.
71.76. [Reserved].
Cross References This subchapter cited in 25 Pa. Code § 71.3 (relating to purposes); 25 Pa. Code § 71.11 (relating to general requirement); 25 Pa. Code § 71.21 (relating to content of official plans); 25 Pa. Code § 71.52 (relating to content requirementsnew land development revisions); 25 Pa. Code § 71.65 (relating to individual and community sewage systems); 25 Pa. Code § 72.1 (relating to definitions); and 25 Pa. Code § 72.44 (relating to reimbursement).
§ 71.71. General requirements.
Municipalities are required to assure the proper operation and maintenance of sewage facilities within their borders. Proper operation and maintenance of sewage facilities is essential to the provision of adequate sewage treatment and disposal over the functional life of a sewage treatment system. Municipalities shall, therefore, address long-term operation and maintenance in official plans and revisions to official plans. Subchapters B and C (relating to official plan requirements; and new land development plan revisions) and this subchapter provide the planning requirements to identify, evaluate and implement the operation and maintenance needs of existing and proposed sewage facilities within a municipality. The establishment of a sewage management program as part of an official plan or revision to an official plan provides a method of assuring proper operation and maintenance of sewage facilities. The evaluation and implementation of operation and maintenance needs through a sewage management program shall be consistent with the provisions of this subchapter.
Source The provisions of this § 71.71 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended September 28, 1973, effective October 15, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2176; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; amended February 28, 1975, effective March 17, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 374; amended September 24, 1976, effective October 11, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 2392; reserved January 9, 1987, effective January 10, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 172; amended June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (125969).
§ 71.72. Sewage management programs for Department permitted sewage facilities and community onlot sewage systems.
(a) When an official plan or revision to an official plan for existing needs areas or new land development proposes the construction of Department permitted nonmunicipal sewage facilities, or a community onlot sewage system permitted by a local agency (except for small flow treatment facilities which shall comply with the management provisions of § 71.64(c)(5)) (relating to small flow treatment facilities)) the official plan or revision shall evaluate the options available to assure the long-term proper operation and maintenance of the proposed sewage facilities. The municipality, prior to adoption of that official plan or revision, shall require one or more of the following:
(1) A bond or escrow account sufficient to cover the costs of future operation and maintenance of the sewage facilities under local ordinances. Bonding, escrow or other security shall be forfeited to the municipality upon notice by the Department of continuing noncompliance of the system with the operation and maintenance standards established through a condition in the permit issued by the Department or local agency. The municipality shall use the forfeited security to cover the costs of repair or future operation and maintenance of the system over its design life or until the system is in compliance and being properly operated and maintained. The bonding, escrow or other security shall be for an amount up to a maximum of 50% for each of the first 2 years of operation. After 2 years of operation, the bond agreement shall provide for a refund of a portion of the original bond so that only 10% of the cost of the equipment and installation is retained by the bondholder. The remaining bond totaling 10% of the cost of the equipment and installation shall be maintained for the life of the system.
(2) A maintenance agreement between the property owner and an individual, firm or corporation experienced in the operation and maintenance of sewage treatment systems.
(3) A maintenance agreement between the property owner and municipality or its designated local agency which establishes the property owners responsibility for operating and maintaining the system and the responsibility of the municipality or local agency for oversight of the system.
(4) A municipal ordinance which requires the system to be operated and maintained through a maintenance agreement between the property owner and an individual, firm or corporation experienced in the operation and maintenance of sewage treatment systems.
(5) Establishment of a properly chartered association, trust or other private legal entity to assure long-term administration of an operation and maintenance program.
(6) Municipal ownership of the sewage facilities upon completion.
(7) Establishment of, or inclusion of, the sewage facilities under a management agency through existing municipal codes, including but not limited to, municipal authorities, sanitary boards and boards of health.
(8) Establishment of, or inclusion of, the sewage facilities under a management agency through the adoption of local ordinances under municipal codes.
(9) One or a combination of the requirements in paragraphs (1)(8) or other actions permitted by and consistent with the act and The Clean Streams Law found necessary by the municipality to insure proper installation, maintenance and operation of the proposed sewage facilities.
Authority The provisions of this § 71.72 amended under section 9 of the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (35 P. S. § 750.9); The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.1691.1001); and section 1920-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 510-20).
Source The provisions of this § 71.72 adopted August 13, 1971, effective August 14, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended February 28, 1975, effective March 17, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 374; amended May 30, 1975, effective May 31, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 1402; reserved January 9, 1987, effective January 10, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 172; amended June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429; amended November 7, 1997, effective November 8, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 5877. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (206595) to (206596).
§ 71.73. Sewage management programs for sewage facilities permitted by local agencies.
(a) When sewage facilities are permitted by local agencies, the municipality is responsible for taking actions necessary to assure continued compliance of these sewage facilities with the act, The Clean Streams Law and regulations promulgated thereunder.
(b) When an official plan or official plan revision shows, or the Department determines, that existing sewage facilities permitted by the local agency need periodic inspection, operation or maintenance to provide long-term proper operation, or are not properly functioning because of inadequate operation and maintenance, the municipality shall revise its official plan to establish a sewage management program for these types of facilities. The update revision shall include the following as a minimum:
(1) Identification of the specific legal authority to be used by municipal officials and their designated employes to enter lands and make inspections of onlot sewage facilities. The policy concerning a schedule of inspections and methods of notification of landowners of this policy shall be included.
(2) Standards consistent with section 8(b)(9) of the act (35 P. S. § 750.8(b)(9)) for operation, maintenance, repair or replacement of sewage facilities which include:
(i) Removal of septage or other solids from treatment tanks once every 3 years or whenever an inspection program reveals that the treatment tanks are filled with solids in excess of 1/3 of the liquid depth of the tank or with scum in excess of 1/3 of the liquid depth of the tank.
(ii) Maintenance of surface contouring and other measures, consistent with Chapter 73 (relating to standards for onlot sewage treatment facilities) to divert stormwater away from the treatment facilities and absorption areas and protection of the absorption areas from physical damage.
(iii) Requirements for the use of water conservation devices to reduce hydraulic loading to the sewage system.
(iv) Requirements for the operation and maintenance of electrical, mechanical and chemical components of the sewage facilities; collection and conveyance piping, pressure lines and manholes; alarm and flow recorder devices; pumps; disinfection equipment and related safety items.
(v) Requirements for septage pumpers/haulers which are consistent with the Solid Waste Management Act (35 P. S. § § 6018.1016018.1003).
(vi) Requirements for holding tank maintenance.
(3) A discussion of the specific requirements of the sewage management program and administrative or legal functions needed to carry out the program.
(4) Establishment of a fee schedule for the cost of municipal services related to implementing the provision of the sewage management program.
(5) Identification of the authority to be used to enforce the requirements of the sewage management program or restrain violations of the program.
(6) Identification of penalty provisions for violations of the program requirements.
(7) Draft ordinances, regulations or policies which relate to the sewage management program.
(8) Other requirements consistent with the act and The Clean Streams Law.
(c) When the official plan update identifies a local agency as the entity responsible for administering a municipal sewage management program and when the local agency identified in the official plan update agrees to administer the program, the local agency is eligible for reimbursement of eligible costs for administrative and personnel expenditures to implement sewage management programs under § 72.44 (relating to reimbursement).
(d) When the official plan identifies the municipality as the entity responsible for administering a municipal sewage management program and when that municipalitys onlot system permitting program is administered by a multimunicipal local agency or a county or joint county department of health, the municipality is eligible for reimbursement of eligible costs for the administrative and personnel expenditures to implement a sewage management program. Application for eligible costs shall be submitted by the municipality in accordance with the provisions of § 72.44.
Authority The provisions of this § 71.73 amended under section 9 of the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (35 P. S. § 750.9); The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.1691.1001); and section 1920-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 510-20).
Source The provisions of this § 71.73 adopted August 2, 1971, effective August 3, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended April 28, 1972, effective May 15, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 753; amended February 28, 1975, effective March 17, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 374; reserved January 9, 1987, effective January 10, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 172; amended June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429; amended November 7, 1997, effective November 8, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 5877. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (206596) to (206597).
Cross References This section cited in 25 Pa. Code § 71.64 (relating to small flow treatment facilities); and 25 Pa. Code § 72.25 (relating to issuance of permits).
§ 71.74. Department responsibilities to require sewage management
programs.(a) The Department will require municipalities to revise their official plan to evaluate the feasibility of establishing a sewage management program or the inclusion of sewage facilities in an existing sewage management program whenever the Department determines that one of the following exists:
(1) Existing sewage facilities within the municipality are not being properly operated and maintained under this part.
(2) A revision for new land development is submitted which does not adequately address the administrative, technical or legal functions needed to carry out operation and maintenance of the proposed facilities.
(3) The official plan or revision shows that existing or new sewage facilities need periodic inspection, operation or maintenance to provide long-term proper operation.
(b) The Department may provide technical and administrative guidance to local municipalities to assist them in the development of sewage management programs for existing needs areas and new land development proposals.
Source The provisions of this § 71.74 adopted August 2, 1971, effective August 3, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; reserved January 9, 1987, effective January 10, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 172; amended June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (125970).
§ 71.75. Private request to require a sewage management program.
A person who is a resident or a legal or equitable property owner in a municipality may file a private request with the Department requesting that the Department order the municipality to revise its official sewage plan under § 71.14 (relating to private request to revise official plans) when the resident or property owner can show one of the following:
(1) That existing sewage facilities within the municipality are not being properly operated and maintained under this part.
(2) That a revision for new land development does not adequately address the administrative, technical or legal functions needed to carry out operation and maintenance of the proposed facilities.
Authority The provisions of this § 71.75 amended under section 9 of the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (35 P. S. § 750.9); The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.1691.1001); and section 1920-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 510-20).
Source The provisions of this § 71.75 adopted August 2, 1971, effective August 3, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; reserved January 9, 1987, effective January 10, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 172; amended June 9, 1989, effective June 10, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2429; amended November 7, 1997, effective November 8, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 5877. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (206598).
§ 71.76. [Reserved].
Source The provisions of this § 71.76 adopted August 2, 1971, effective August 3, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1649; amended August 30, 1974, effective September 16, 1974, 4 Pa.B. 1805; reserved January 9, 1987, effective January 10, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 172. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (78913).
Subchapter F. FEES
Sec.
71.81. General requirements
71.82. Delegated agency fees.
71.83. Department fees.
Authority The provisions of this Subchapter F issued under section 9 of the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act (35 P. S. § 750.9); The Clean Streams Law (35 P. S. § § 691.1691.1001); and section 1920-A of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 510-20), unless otherwise noted.
Source The provisions of this Subchapter F adopted November 7, 1997, effective November 8, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 5877, unless otherwise noted.
Cross References This subchapter cited in 25 Pa. Code § 71.3 (relating to purposes); and 25 Pa. Code § 71.11 (relating to general requirement).
§ 71.81. General requirements.
Delegated agencies and the Department may charge fees for the review of sewage facilities planning modules for new land development.
§ 71.82. Delegated agency fees.
Delegated agencies shall establish fees for the review of sewage facilities planning modules for new land development in fee schedules formally adopted by the delegated agency and available to the public. Fees may be charged for each review of a planning module.
§ 71.83. Department fees.
(a) Fees charged by the Department for the review of sewage facilities planning modules for new land development shall be as follows and will be shown on and be specific to each type of planning module component:
(1) For onlot proposals not qualifying under § 71.55 (relating to exceptions to the requirement to revise the official plan for new land development) as an exception to the requirement to revise, the fee is $30 per equivalent dwelling unit or lot.
(2) For surface discharge proposals with flows greater than 2,000 gpd or onlot proposals requiring a permit under The Clean Streams Law, the fee is $1,500. For proposals submitted by and proposing discharges by political subdivisions, the fee is $500.
(3) For public sewerage proposals, the fee is $50 per equivalent dwelling unit or lot, whichever is greater.
(4) For all other proposals, the fee is $35 per equivalent dwelling unit or lot, whichever is greater.
(5) For proposals consisting of one lot subdivided from a parent tract existing as of December 14, 1995, there is no fee. The subdivision of a second lot from that tract shall disqualify the applicant from the fee exemption.
(b) A subsequent submission which proposes substantial changes to the original submittal following a planning module denial shall be considered a new submission for the purpose of fee assessment. Denial of a planning module does not include the planning module completeness review procedure.
(c) Fees may not be charged for activities relating to determinations by the Department under § 71.51(b) (relating to general).
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