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§ 33.315. Excavations, 4 to 10 feet in depth and more than 42 inches in width.
(a) In hard, solid soil, timber shall be used as follows:
(1) Uprights. Two by 6 inch planks spaced approximately 6 feet apart center line to center line.
(2) Stringers. Four by 6 inch planks spaced vertically 4 feet apart center line to center line.
(3) Cross braces. Four by 6 inch planks spaced horizontally 6 feet apart center line to center line.
(b) In soil likely to crack, timber shall be used as follows:
(1) Uprights. Two by 6 inch planks spaced 3 feet apart center line to center line.
(2) Stringers. Four by 6 inch planks spaced vertically 4 feet apart center line to center line.
(3) Cross braces. Four by 6 inch planks spaced horizontally 6 feet apart center line to center line.
(c) In soft, sandy soil or filled ground, timber shall be used as follows:
(1) Uprights. Two inch close sheeting.
(2) Stringer. For depths less than 7 feet, two 4 by 6 inch planks, and for depths of 7 to 10 feet, three 4 by 6 inch planks.
(3) Cross braces. Four by 6 inch planks spaced horizontally 6 feet apart center line to center line.
Cross References This section cited in 34 Pa. Code § 33.319 (relating to tables).
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